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Textured Skin: Why Stacking More Skincare Can Make It Worse

Textured skin from closed comedones, acne scars or pores? A Gangnam dermatologist explains when to cut back a routine, what creams can't fix and when to treat.

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7 things people whose skin gets worse the more cosmetics they use have in common | 3 reasons not to stack functional products to clear pigmentation, spots and freckles, from a dermatologist with 21 years of practice

From Dr. Hongseok Kim's YouTube channel — Korean audio. It plays muted; tap the video to turn the sound on.

7 things people whose skin gets worse the more cosmetics they use have in common | 3 reasons not to stack functional products to clear pigmentation, spots and freckles, from a dermatologist with 21 years of practice

I'm Dr. Hongseok Kim, a board-certified dermatologist with 21 years of practice and the medical director of VOS Dermatology Clinic in Gangnam, Seoul, right in front of Dosan Park. I see every patient myself, from the first consultation to the treatment, and one pattern I meet constantly is skin that got worse precisely because its owner tried so hard to fix it.

People with textured skin, redness or marks ask me which product to add next. More often, my answer is which product to stop. In this video I went through four stories sent in by viewers, each with a different skin type, and explained where the extra products were helping and where they were not. This page is based on my YouTube video from June 2026; I rewrote it for readers abroad. The video above can be watched with translated captions.

The short answer

  • When skin is red and reactive, adding more actives such as a vitamin A cream often makes things worse; pausing and focusing on moisture and the barrier is usually the faster route back.
  • Oily and dry are about sebum, not water, so oily skin can still be dehydrated and needs water-based hydration rather than another heavy cream.
  • Cosmetics can turn down melanin production, but spots caused by changes in the pigment cells themselves, and pigment in the dermis, need a diagnosis and usually laser treatment.
  • Deep acne scars and enlarged pores do not respond to skincare alone; they need a planned combination of treatments over months.

Case 1: red, thin skin with acne marks needs less, not more

Short answer: if your skin is thin, sensitive and already red, stopping strong actives and focusing on moisture is usually more useful than adding a product for pigmentation.

The first viewer had thin, sensitive, pigment-prone skin, suspected rosacea with flushing, and acne that had improved. They had started a vitamin A cream (adapalene) and azelaic acid, developed dermatitis from using them daily too soon, and now wanted a functional product for the marks left after acne. Looking at the skin type (in the video at 01:20), my honest reaction was that this person should be using fewer products, not more.

On skin like this, a vitamin A cream is very likely to cause irritation, and redness itself makes skin more sensitive. Chasing every problem at once turned a manageable situation into a bigger one. Cosmetics should do what cosmetics can do. My suggestion was to pause the actives and focus on hydration and barrier recovery until the redness has fully settled.

As for the marks: pigmentation after acne often fades on its own. If it is still there after about three months, it often will not clear with cosmetics, and that is the point to have it examined rather than to push harder at home.

Sunscreen and cleansing when your skin is reactive

Short answer: choose a sunscreen you can remove with a light wash, and pick the cleanser that leaves your skin feeling least tight.

Sunscreen is a two-sided problem for sensitive skin (in the video at 03:39). Chemical filters are absorbed and can react with the skin. Mineral filters do not react in the same way, but they form a thicker layer, and the double cleansing needed to remove some of them adds friction. If your mineral sunscreen only comes off after two rounds of cleansing, it is probably not the right one for your skin right now.

While the skin is extremely reactive, I think briefly skipping sunscreen is acceptable if the sunscreen itself has become part of the vicious cycle; a little incidental exposure for a short spell is not the main danger. Other options are a softer formula that washes off easily, or a hybrid of mineral and chemical filters. For cleansers, try both and notice which one leaves less tightness when you have nothing else on. Formulas differ so much that your skin's response is the most reliable test.

Case 2: textured skin from closed comedones is often dehydrated, not just oily

Short answer: dry and oily describe sebum, not water, so oily, bumpy, textured skin often needs lighter hydration and fewer overlapping creams.

The second viewer had oily, sensitive skin, closed comedones and uneven texture, and layered a toner, an ampoule, a moisturising cream and a calming cream (in the video at 06:54). Two creams with the same texture is redundant; one is enough. Toner, in my view, is mainly for briefly soothing skin or rebalancing it after cleansing; it adds little real hydration.

The bigger misunderstanding is about skin type. Dry skin means low sebum. Low water is a different thing. You can produce plenty of oil and still be dehydrated. For that skin, heavy oils feel uncomfortable, and what is missing is water, so serums and lotions do more than another rich cream. In winter, dry air means even oily skin may need a cream to hold moisture in; in summer, heat and humidity raise sebum, and small closed bumps appear.

Smoothing textured skin from closed comedones: wait, exfoliate gently, then treat

Short answer: don't squeeze them; gentle, occasional exfoliation lets sebum flow out, and if a simpler routine doesn't help, treatment is the next step (in the video at 10:05).

I do not squeeze these out, because forcing them adds inflammation to skin that is already sensitive. Occasional exfoliation loosens built-up dead skin so sebum can drain more smoothly. If the problem persists after adjusting your routine, micro-dose botulinum toxin in the skin can calm sensitivity and reduce oil at the same time; my guide to micro-dose botulinum toxin for oil and pores explains how it differs from wrinkle injections. When sensitivity keeps recurring, a recovery-focused skin booster can be added later. One patient's skin toxin and ECM booster review shows that combination. For this viewer, though, a lighter routine until the redness settled came first.

Case 3: can cosmetics clear dark spots and freckles?

Short answer: cosmetics can reduce melanin production, but spots caused by changes in the pigment cells themselves cannot be removed with creams, and some need laser treatment.

The third viewer, in her late thirties, had bought many brightening products and still saw more spots each year (in the video at 11:58). Think of melanin as a product made in a factory, the melanocyte. UV light, environment, age and genetics all switch the factory on. Barrier-supporting sunscreen, niacinamide, vitamin C, retinol, tranexamic acid and exfoliants can turn production down, and melasma, which is mainly a melanin issue, responds to some extent, as long as the melanin sits in the upper layer, the epidermis.

But when the factory itself changes, or there are more factories, the output rises no matter what you apply. Freckles, solar lentigines and age-related keratoses are different: they are a cell problem, not just a melanin problem; the structure has to be broken down, and that is not possible with cosmetics. Melanin in the dermis is also out of reach of skincare, and even with lasers, deep, faint, ill-defined pigment takes longer than people expect. The first step is an accurate diagnosis of which pigment you have. My guide to dark spot types and how each is treated goes further, and at VOS I begin by reading skin type with VOS Skin MBTI before choosing products or lasers.

Case 4: atrophic acne scars and enlarged pores need treatment, over time

Short answer: when textured skin comes from deep acne scars and enlarged pores, skincare cannot smooth it, and they need a combination of treatments continued over months.

The fourth viewer had oily, sensitive skin, years of acne, and now scars and red, enlarged pores (in the video at 16:14). I drew a clear line: please don't believe advertisements claiming a cream erases scars or pores. Deep, narrow scars of the icepick type, one kind of atrophic scar, are among the hardest to treat. Results have become faster than in the past, but I cannot promise whether it will take six months or a year; consistency matters most.

Treatment usually combines several approaches, such as collagen-stimulating injectables, micro-dose botulinum toxin, RF microneedling and needle-free Mirajet delivery. This viewer's skin tolerated retinal and other actives well, so I told them to keep their current routine, and to know that it would not fix the scars, or the red marks left after acne (post-inflammatory erythema), on its own. My overview of acne scar types and the treatment program explains how scars are matched to methods. More patient stories are on our influencer reviews page.

The thread through all four cases, from textured skin to spots, is the same: match the routine to your skin type, know what skincare cannot reach, and get a diagnosis before stacking more products. Results vary from person to person, and the right plan for you is decided at a consultation.

Key moments in the video

  1. 0:00Case 1: pigmentation after acne on thin, sensitive skin
  2. 3:39Sunscreen and cleansing for reactive skin
  3. 6:03Case 2: closed comedones and uneven texture
  4. 8:05Oily skin can still be dehydrated
  5. 11:15Case 3: dark spots and freckles
  6. 15:53Case 4: acne scars and enlarged pores

Treatments discussed in this video

Real visitors who had it at VOS

Creators and patients who filmed or wrote up their own treatment at VOS.

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Q&A

Q&A — what viewers ask Dr. Kim

What causes textured skin, and can skincare fix it?
In the cases I discussed, texture came from two very different things. Small closed comedones, which build up when oily skin makes more sebum in heat and humidity, can improve with lighter hydration and gentle, occasional exfoliation. Acne scars and enlarged pores are structural, so skincare alone will not smooth them and treatment is needed.
How do I know my routine is the problem rather than my skin?
A warning sign is that your skin was calmer before you added new products, or that redness, stinging and breakouts rise each time you add an active. In that situation I usually suggest stripping back to a gentle cleanser, a moisturiser and sun protection until the redness settles, and watching what changes. If redness or acne persists even with a simple routine, see a dermatologist.
Is it safe to skip sunscreen while my skin is irritated?
For a short spell, while the skin is extremely reactive, brief incidental sun exposure is less of a problem than a sunscreen that keeps triggering a reaction or is hard to wash off. Shade, a hat and avoiding peak sun help. Once the skin settles, go back to a gentle formula that comes off with a light cleanse.
Should I squeeze closed comedones to smooth textured skin?
I do not recommend squeezing them at home, because that adds inflammation and can leave marks. Gentle, occasional exfoliation helps dead skin clear so sebum can flow out on its own. If they persist despite a lighter routine, a clinic treatment is the next step.
How long should I wait before treating pigmentation left after acne?
Marks left after acne often fade on their own over time. If they are still there after about three months, they are less likely to respond to cosmetics and it is worth having them examined. Treating while the skin is still red and inflamed can make it more reactive, so I calm the skin first.
Why do different people with the same concern get different plans?
Because skin type changes what the skin tolerates. Thin, sensitive, pigment-prone skin and oily, sensitive skin need very different routines and treatments, even if both are worried about acne. That is why I start a VOS consultation by reading skin type before choosing anything.

Results, swelling and recovery vary from person to person. This page is general information from VOS Dermatology Clinic based on Dr. Kim's video and does not replace an in-person consultation.

Your doctor

About Dr. Hongseok Kim

Dr. Kim performs your VOS Skin MBTI himself — from the first skin analysis to the follow-up check.

Dr. Kim focuses on aesthetic dermatology — skin regeneration, facial contour and healthy ageing — and builds each plan from a close look at the individual patient's skin and goals, aiming for natural, refined results.

At VOS the same specialist is responsible for the whole course of care: diagnosis, the procedure itself and follow-up. An accurate reading of skin structure and how it changes is what makes results more complete and keeps the risk of side effects low.

Credentials & appointments

Current
Medical Director, VOS Dermatology Clinic
Board-certified dermatologist
Education
Graduated first in class, medical school
Academic appointments
Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Medical Aesthetics, Cheongju University
Adjunct Professor, Dept. of Beauty Medical Science, Dongguk University
Professional leadership
Director, Korean Dermatologist Association (KDA)
Director, Korean Association for Anti-Aging Dermatology (KAAD)
Committees
Academic Committee Member, Korean Dermatological Association
Information Committee Member, Korean Dermatologist Association (KDA)
Memberships
Korean Society for Dermatologic Functional Medicine
Korean Society for Laser Medicine and Surgery

Brand advisory

Skincare
  • The Scent
  • SkinCeuticals
  • La Roche-Posay
  • AHC
  • Bioderma
  • Etat Pur
Injectables
  • Juvelook
  • Revive
  • Lafullen
  • Rejuran
Devices
  • Ulthera
  • Thermage
  • Sofwave
  • CoolSculpting
  • Mirajet
Academic & speaking activities

Lecturing, live demonstrations and brand education — in Korea and across Asia.

presentations & lectures listed
116
years covered by the list
2016–2026
in 2023, the busiest year listed
25
Presentations & lectures per year
  • 2016: 1 listed
  • 2017: 5 listed
  • 2018: 4 listed
  • 2019: 12 listed
  • 2020: 5 listed
  • 2021: 4 listed
  • 2022: 17 listed
  • 2023: 25 listed
  • 2024: 23 listed
  • 2025: 16 listed
  • 2026: 4 listed
  • Dr. Hongseok Kim at JULIA SUMMIT GLOBAL — Juvelook Journey — invited lectureLecture
    JULIA SUMMIT GLOBALJuvelook Journey — invited lecture · 2025
  • Dr. Hongseok Kim at APS Korea 2026 — Aesthetic Plastic Surgery KoreaConference
    APS Korea 2026Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Korea · 2026
  • Dr. Hongseok Kim at 28th KDA Spring Conference — Korean Dermatologist AssociationConference
    28th KDA Spring ConferenceKorean Dermatologist Association · 2026
  • Dr. Hongseok Kim at KOREADERMA 2025 — COEX, SeoulConference
    KOREADERMA 2025COEX, Seoul · 2025
  • Dr. Hongseok Kim at IMLG 2025 — Live injection training for international physiciansLive demo
    IMLG 2025Live injection training for international physicians · 2025
  • Dr. Hongseok Kim at JULIA SUMMIT ASIA 2025 — Presentation, Hong KongLecture
    JULIA SUMMIT ASIA 2025Presentation, Hong Kong · 2025
  • Dr. Hongseok Kim at IMLG 2025 — Faculty & attendeesLive demo
    IMLG 2025Faculty & attendees · 2025
  • Dr. Hongseok Kim at SkinCeuticals — Next Beauty Code, TaiwanBrand event
    SkinCeuticalsNext Beauty Code, Taiwan · 2025
  • Dr. Hongseok Kim at IMLG 2025 — Live demonstration, explained step by stepLive demo
    IMLG 2025Live demonstration, explained step by step · 2025
  • Dr. Hongseok Kim at COSRX — Brand event, SeoulBrand event
    COSRXBrand event, Seoul · 2025

Selected international & major meetings

  1. 2026
    • APS Korea 2026
    • 28th KDA Spring Conference
    • Invited lecture, Baim Global Jupiter Symposium
  2. 2025
    • JULIA SUMMIT GLOBAL – Juvelook Journey
    • JULIA SUMMIT ASIA 2025Hong Kong
    • KOREADERMA 2025
    • SkinCeuticals: Next Beauty CodeTaiwan
    • 9th KDA procedural skills training
  3. 2024
    • AMWC-TDAC Taiwan
    • Juvelook Launching Symposium in Taiwan
    • KSDS 2nd International Congress Seoul
    • 1st Ulthera Focus Group Meeting
Show 2 earlier yearsShow fewer
  1. 2023
    • AMWC Japan
    • 41st Annual Meeting, Japanese Society of Aesthetic Dermatology
    • ACDS 2023
    • MEVOS Dalian
  2. 2022
    • ASLMS (American Society for Laser Medicine & Surgery)
    • 13th I-SWAM Indonesia Convention Exhibition

Broadcast

  • Morning N — hyperhidrosis and choosing cosmetics
  • “Golden time of skin lifespan” (Jul 2021)
  • Park Yong-kwan's Radio Show — regular Monday guest
  • Good Morning — spring sunlight and skin (Mar 2023)
  • Jo Woo-jong's FM Daehaengjin — Dr. Family corner
  • Men On Air — summer skin care

Papers & books

  • Juvelook Comparative Pain Assessment
  • Cosmetic Counseling Expert Course
  • Cosmetic Ingredients for Skin Care

Source: VOS Dermatology's official Korean profile of Dr. Kim.

Meet Dr. Kim
Dr. Hongseok Kim on YouTube · @pialnam197K subscribers · skin science explained by the dermatologist you will meet
Watch Dr. Kim

Before you book, hear it from the doctor himself.

Slide through 17 videos on lifting, skin boosters and travelling for treatment. Korean audio — everything plays right here.

Travel"Flying tomorrow, no bruising or swelling?" Top 3 No-Downtime Lifting (Ultherapy prime,Sofwave,Opus)

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Skin boostersGOURI Is Korea’s Hottest Skin Booster — But What About the Bruising?

Anti-agingSurface Treatments vs Deep Treatments | Which One Actually Makes You Look Younger?

AftercareDid you just pay a fortune for a dermatology treatment? You'll 100% regret skipping this video.

Dr. KimSorry to my patients... I tried it on myself first (21-Year Derm's Self-Treatment Full Process)

BodyTrapezius Slimming for Sharp Shoulders ✨ How to Get That Clean, Angular Look (Spring/Summer Must)

Travel22-Hour Flight + High-Altitude UV: The One Thing a Dermatologist Used the Whole Time

ResearchScientists Erased a “Mark of Aging” Once Thought Irreversible | A New 2026 Aging Study | Dr. PIALNAM

PoresWhy Your Pores Won’t Shrink | What Actually Works? | Dr. DTS

SkincareWhy Your Expensive Vitamin C Isn’t Working|How to Use It for Better Absorption|Dr. PIALNAM

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Get to know VOS in seconds — 60-second answers from Dr. Kim to the questions you’d ask in the chair. Everything plays right here.

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Boost Your Results with Sofwave!

RE-TOURN! It's Different from Collagen Injections

Juvelook Skin Rejuvenation Effects

How many Ultherapy Prime shots are enough?

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More Isn’t Always Better!? How to Properly Use Moisturizer

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Hands-Free Exercises to Smooth Out Smile Lines

The Secret Habit of People Who Stay Healthy and Live Longer (Worth Millions)

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Father's Wisdom on Shaving (Secret to Avoiding Cuts)

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Google reviews

What international patients wrote on Google Maps.

Screenshots of public reviews left on Google — in their own words, unedited. Experiences and results vary from person to person.

Google Maps · 27 reviews shownRead all reviews on Google
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Creator visits

Creators who filmed their treatment at VOS.

Each video comes with Dr. Kim's notes on what was done, why, and the listed price. Opinions are the creators' own; results vary.

Written by Dr. Kim

VOS Dermatology Blog

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